Difference between revisions of "Man DataEditing"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Data Editing|noerror}}
 
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<translate>
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<!--T:1-->
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=Editing= <!--T:1-->
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Data Editing}}
 
  
 
<!--T:2-->
 
<!--T:2-->
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After acquiring some information from the scanner there might be need to clean the data from unwanted parts or from noises. Or the need to remove some unwanted parts of a mesh.
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After acquiring some information from the scanner, there might be the need to clean the data from unwanted parts or noises, or to remove some unwanted parts from a mesh.
  
 
= Selecting Data = <!--T:3-->
 
= Selecting Data = <!--T:3-->
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To remove any part of the image first select it. Use the '''Selection Tools''' that work on both acquisition and meshes or use one of the '''Select Outliers''' functions that work only on acquisitions.
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 +
<!--T:17-->
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First select the part of the image to be removed. The '''Selection Tools''' can be used on both, acquisitions and meshes, while the '''Select Outliers''' function only works on acquisitions.
  
 
== Selection Tools == <!--T:4-->
 
== Selection Tools == <!--T:4-->
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The selection tools are interactive tools that can be used dragging the mouse on the 3D View with holding the left button of the mouse. A shape will appear following the mouse and all the information inside its borders will be selected.
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 +
<!--T:18-->
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The selection tools are interactive tools that can be used dragging the mouse on the 3D View and holding its left button. A shape will appear, following the mouse, and all the information inside its borders will be selected.
 +
 
 +
<!--T:19-->
 
The tools are:
 
The tools are:
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* '''Rectangular''': Draws a rectangle that starts from the click point and grows following the mouse, the selection is performed releasing the left mouse button
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* '''Elliptical''' : Draws an ellipses centered in the click point that grows following the mouse, the selection is performed releasing the left mouse button
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<!--T:20-->
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* '''Polygonal''' :  Click one time to create a point, every new click adds one point. From the third point it creates a polygon.Double click to close the polygon and select all the area inside its borders
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* '''Rectangular''': draws a rectangle that starts from the click point and grows following the mouse; to select, release the left mouse button
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*'''Free Closed Line''' : Click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to close the line and select all the area inside its borders
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* '''Elliptical''' : draws an ellipse centered in the click point that grows following the mouse; to select, release the left mouse button
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* '''Free Open Line''' : Click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to select all the data exatcly below the drawn line.
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* '''Polygonal''' :  click in two different points to draw a line and a third point to create a polygon. Double click to close the polygon and select all the area inside its borders
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* '''Segment''' : Click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a straight line between the click point and the current position of the mouse.  Release the left mouse button to select all the data exatcly below the segment.
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* '''Free Closed Line''' : click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to close the line and select all the area inside its borders
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[[File:Dental_2_5_selectionTools.gif|center]]
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* '''Free Open Line''' : click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to select all the data exactly below the drawn line
 +
* '''Segment''' : click and hold the left mouse button to draw a line and release the left mouse button to select all the data exactly below the segment.
 +
 
 +
<!--T:21-->
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[[File:Dental_2_5_selectionTools.gif]]
  
 
=== Unselect Data === <!--T:5-->
 
=== Unselect Data === <!--T:5-->
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Hold the CTRL key down to uselect data instead of selecting it.
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=== Pass-Through Selection ===
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<!--T:22-->
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The ''Pass through (CTRL+ALT+V) located in the ''3D View Context Menu '' changes how the selection works only on meshes.
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While using one of the tools, hold {{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}} to unselect data instead of selecting it.
 +
 
 +
=== Pass-Through Selection === <!--T:23-->
 +
 
 +
<!--T:24-->
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The ''Pass through selection'', changes the behaviour of the selection and only works on meshes data.
  
 
<!--T:6-->
 
<!--T:6-->
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If this option is disabled only the visible part of the mesh will be selected by the selection tools. All that is hidden, or on the other side of the object will not be selected.
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Normally all the data inside the drawn area will be selected, even if not visible or hidden behind other mesh surfaces.
  
 
<!--T:7-->
 
<!--T:7-->
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If the option is enabled all the data inside the selection tool shape will be selected, even if not visible or hidden behind other mesh surfaces.
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By holding  {{Inline button|Key shift.png}} when finalizing the selection, only the visible part of the mesh will be selected. All the hidden parts, or the parts on the other side of the object, will not be selected.
  
 
== Outlier Cleaning == <!--T:8-->
 
== Outlier Cleaning == <!--T:8-->
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With the name ''Outlier'' are identified all the points of an acquisition that are not part of the object surface. They can be noise, reflections on the object surfaces or acquisition artifacts.
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 +
<!--T:25-->
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''Outliers'' are all the points of an acquisition that are not part of the object surface, such as noises, reflections or acquisition defects.
  
 
<!--T:9-->
 
<!--T:9-->
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The acquisition strategy used for every object already applies a specific outlier cleaning. Therefore most of the time the data will be already good to be aligned, converted in mesh directly after the acquisition.
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Each acquisition strategy already applies a specific outlier cleaning process. Therefore, data is often ready to be aligned and converted in mesh directly after the acquisition.
  
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To further remove other outliers  use one of the three ''Select Outliers'' tools
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<!--T:26-->
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=== Select Outlier === <!--T:10-->
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In order to remove outliers manually, use one of the three ''Select Outliers'' tools.
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This is the most simple tool, it tries to identify all the points that are ''alone'', far from all the other points. Click on this tool button to open a window containing two parameters
 
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* Selectivity : How many points need to be close to tell if a point is alone or not. High value means more points selected
 
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* Strength : How close two points need to be to be considered not alone. High value means more points selected
 
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When changing the parameters the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
 
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=== Select Outlier by Angle ===
 
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This tool works in a similar way to the ''Select Outlier'' tool, but only one parameter is porvided: an angle. A point is considered an outlier only if there are no point near him that create an angle smaller than the parameters. This means that a smaller angle in the parameter will mean more points selected.  
 
  
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When changing the parameters the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
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=== Select Outliers === <!--T:10-->
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=== Select Outlier Segmentation === <!--T:11-->
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This tool works in the same way as the ''Select Outlier'' tool but analyzes blocks of points and not single points.
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<!--T:27-->
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This tool identifies all the points that are ''isolated'', far from all the other points. Click on this tool button to open a window containing two parameters
 +
 
 +
<!--T:28-->
 +
* Selectivity : how many points have to be near each other to consider them either isolated or not. The higher the value, the more points get selected
 +
* Strength : how close two points have to be to consider them as not isolated. The higher the value, the more points get selected
 +
 
 +
<!--T:29-->
 +
When changing the parameters, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
 +
 
 +
=== Select Outliers by Angle === <!--T:30-->
 +
 
 +
<!--T:31-->
 +
This Outliers selection provides only one parameter: an angle. A point is considered an outlier only if there are no points near it that create an angle smaller than the one established by the parameters. The smaller the angle, the less points selected.
 +
 
 +
<!--T:32-->
 +
When changing the parameters, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
 +
 
 +
=== Select Outliers Segmentation === <!--T:11-->
 +
 
 +
<!--T:33-->
 +
This Outliers selection tool analyses blocks of points and not single points.
  
 
== Base Selection == <!--T:12-->
 
== Base Selection == <!--T:12-->
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To remove the ''Base'' of the acquisition, the part of the acquisition near the model holder, use the ''Cut Height'' Acquisition Tool.
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 +
<!--T:34-->
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To remove the ''Base'' of the acquisition (the part of the acquisition near the model holder) use the ''Cut Height'' Acquisition Tool.
  
 
<!--T:13-->
 
<!--T:13-->
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A slider will appear that controls a height value. All the points below that height will be selected.
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A slider will appear, which controls the height value. All the points below the chosen height will be selected.
  
 
<!--T:14-->
 
<!--T:14-->
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When moving the slider the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
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When moving the slider, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ''ok'' to confirm the selection.
  
 
= Editing Functions= <!--T:15-->
 
= Editing Functions= <!--T:15-->
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When a selection is performed use one of the following editing functions from the 3D View Context Menù, from the Edit Menù or with the appropriate keyboard shortcut:
 
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* Delete Selection (DEL) : Removes the currently selected data
 
−
* Crop Selection (CTRL+K) : Keeps only the selected data and removes all the rest
 
−
* Invert Selection (CTRL + I) : Selects all the data that is not selected and deselects the selected data
 
−
* Clear Selection (CTRL + C) : Unselects all the data
 
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* Select All (CTRL + SHIFT + C) : Selects all the data
 
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* Select Connected (ALT + SHIFT + D) : Only for meshes, extends the selection to get all the connected parts to the curretion selection area
 
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* Dilate Selection (CTRL + D) : Extends the selection a little bit to the data close to the actual selection
 
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* Erode Selection (CTRL + SHIFT + D) : Reduce the selection a little bit from the margin of the actual selection
 
  
 +
<!--T:35-->
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When a selection is performed, use one of the following editing functions either from the 3D View Context Menu, from the Edit Menu or using the related keyboard shortcuts:
 +
 +
<!--T:36-->
 +
* Delete Selection (DEL) : deletes the currently selected data
 +
* Crop Selection ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ K) : keeps only the selected data and removes all the rest
 +
* Invert Selection ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ I) : selects all the data that is not selected and deselects the selected data
 +
* Clear Selection ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ C) : deselects all the data
 +
* Select All ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ {{Inline button|Key shift.png}}+ C) : selects all the data
 +
* Select Connected ({{Inline button|Key alt.png}}+ {{Inline button|Key shift.png}}+ D) : (only for meshes) extends the selection to get all the parts connected to the current selection area
 +
* Dilate Selection ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ D) : extends the selection to the data adjacent to the actual selection
 +
* Erode Selection ({{Inline button|Key ctrl.png}}+ {{Inline button|Key shift.png}}+ D) : reduces the margins of the selection
  
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<!--T:16-->
 
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Now that you know how to select and clean Acquisitions and Meshes you can return to the [[Main_Page|Main Page]] or read about [[Man_Align|Data Alignment]]
 
 
</translate>
 
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{{Navigation|Man_Acquisition|Man_Align}}

Latest revision as of 14:11, 7 December 2015


Editing

After acquiring some information from the scanner, there might be the need to clean the data from unwanted parts or noises, or to remove some unwanted parts from a mesh.

Selecting Data

First select the part of the image to be removed. The Selection Tools can be used on both, acquisitions and meshes, while the Select Outliers function only works on acquisitions.

Selection Tools

The selection tools are interactive tools that can be used dragging the mouse on the 3D View and holding its left button. A shape will appear, following the mouse, and all the information inside its borders will be selected.

The tools are:

  • Rectangular: draws a rectangle that starts from the click point and grows following the mouse; to select, release the left mouse button
  • Elliptical : draws an ellipse centered in the click point that grows following the mouse; to select, release the left mouse button
  • Polygonal : click in two different points to draw a line and a third point to create a polygon. Double click to close the polygon and select all the area inside its borders
  • Free Closed Line : click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to close the line and select all the area inside its borders
  • Free Open Line : click and hold the left mouse button to start drawing a line that follows the mouse. Release the left mouse button to select all the data exactly below the drawn line
  • Segment : click and hold the left mouse button to draw a line and release the left mouse button to select all the data exactly below the segment.

Dental 2 5 selectionTools.gif

Unselect Data

While using one of the tools, hold Key ctrl.png to unselect data instead of selecting it.

Pass-Through Selection

The Pass through selection, changes the behaviour of the selection and only works on meshes data.

Normally all the data inside the drawn area will be selected, even if not visible or hidden behind other mesh surfaces.

By holding Key shift.png when finalizing the selection, only the visible part of the mesh will be selected. All the hidden parts, or the parts on the other side of the object, will not be selected.

Outlier Cleaning

Outliers are all the points of an acquisition that are not part of the object surface, such as noises, reflections or acquisition defects.

Each acquisition strategy already applies a specific outlier cleaning process. Therefore, data is often ready to be aligned and converted in mesh directly after the acquisition.

In order to remove outliers manually, use one of the three Select Outliers tools.

Select Outliers

This tool identifies all the points that are isolated, far from all the other points. Click on this tool button to open a window containing two parameters

  • Selectivity : how many points have to be near each other to consider them either isolated or not. The higher the value, the more points get selected
  • Strength : how close two points have to be to consider them as not isolated. The higher the value, the more points get selected

When changing the parameters, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ok to confirm the selection.

Select Outliers by Angle

This Outliers selection provides only one parameter: an angle. A point is considered an outlier only if there are no points near it that create an angle smaller than the one established by the parameters. The smaller the angle, the less points selected.

When changing the parameters, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ok to confirm the selection.

Select Outliers Segmentation

This Outliers selection tool analyses blocks of points and not single points.

Base Selection

To remove the Base of the acquisition (the part of the acquisition near the model holder) use the Cut Height Acquisition Tool.

A slider will appear, which controls the height value. All the points below the chosen height will be selected.

When moving the slider, the software will show the selection in real time. Click ok to confirm the selection.

Editing Functions

When a selection is performed, use one of the following editing functions either from the 3D View Context Menu, from the Edit Menu or using the related keyboard shortcuts:

  • Delete Selection (DEL) : deletes the currently selected data
  • Crop Selection (Key ctrl.png+ K) : keeps only the selected data and removes all the rest
  • Invert Selection (Key ctrl.png+ I) : selects all the data that is not selected and deselects the selected data
  • Clear Selection (Key ctrl.png+ C) : deselects all the data
  • Select All (Key ctrl.png+ Key shift.png+ C) : selects all the data
  • Select Connected (Key alt.png+ Key shift.png+ D) : (only for meshes) extends the selection to get all the parts connected to the current selection area
  • Dilate Selection (Key ctrl.png+ D) : extends the selection to the data adjacent to the actual selection
  • Erode Selection (Key ctrl.png+ Key shift.png+ D) : reduces the margins of the selection
Dental 2 5 wiz prev.png Homebutton.png Dental 2 5 wiz next.png
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